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5xx Series
Safe to retry

504 Gateway Timeout

The server was acting as a gateway or proxy and did not receive a timely response from the upstream server.

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SEO Impact

Negative. Indicates application is far too slow, significantly harming Crawl Budgets.

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Common Causes

  • 1Long-running database query blocking worker threads
  • 2Upstream 3rd party API freezing

Code Examples

AWS
// Typically seen in AWS API Gateway when Lambda exceeds 30s timeout

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